SYNTSCH

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You Are Being Documented Performing Complicity

5 min read

At Berliner Ringtheater, Palestinian-German artist Mudar Al-Khufash splits his audience into groups and hands them instructions to perform the mechanisms of erasure in real time — while a camera documents their complicity, turning spectatorship into evidence.

The trace is not a presence but the simulacrum of a presence that dislocates itself — Derrida, 1972, in the margins of a philosophy that would spend the next half-century being cited more than applied. Now a Palestinian-German artist is doing something blunter with the idea: splitting an audience into groups, handing them real-time instructions, and asking them to perform the very mechanisms through which erasure operates. Not metaphor as decoration. Metaphor as method.

Dialectics of Erasure is a participatory lecture-performance written and performed by Mudar Al-Khufash, running 16 to 18 April 2026 at Berliner Ringtheater. It arrives in Berlin after an earlier iteration in London — an outdoor, site-specific version produced by BÉZNĂ Theatre — and represents the work finding its indoor architecture, settling into the city where its creator lives and studies.

Al-Khufash was born in Kuwait, raised between Jordan and Germany, and works across poetry, performance, sound, and video. He is currently pursuing a PhD at the University of Groningen. His practice treats video not as documentation but as political witnessing — a distinction that matters enormously to this piece. Dialectics of Erasure deploys a camera operator who films the proceedings in real time, mirroring how violence against Palestinians is meticulously recorded yet continues without interruption. The camera doesn't save anyone. It watches. The audience watches the camera watching them participate. The recursion is the point.

The work is directed and dramaturged by Sînziana Cojocărescu and produced by Claire Gilbert for BÉZNĂ Theatre — a company whose name, the Romanian word for darkness, suggests an orientation toward what's obscured rather than illuminated. Their collaboration with Al-Khufash reportedly grew from a previous project called Confluence, which explored movement-based methods for working with non-actors. That lineage matters: Dialectics of Erasure is not asking its audience to act in the theatrical sense. It's asking them to act in the political sense — to carry out instructions that reproduce, in miniature, the performative structures of settler colonialism. The audience becomes complicit by design.

The London version split attendees into groups and guided them through seventy minutes of real-time actions, culminating in a lecture-performance. The piece carries content warnings. It positions settler colonialism not as historical event but as ongoing structure — a set of repeated performances, in the Butlerian sense, that constitute reality through their very repetition. This is where the title's philosophical weight lands. The dialectic here isn't Hegelian synthesis; it's the grinding contradiction between erasure as act and erasure as structure, between the thing being removed and the system that requires the removal to keep functioning.

Berliner Ringtheater is a natural container for this work. Founded in 2017 at Zukunft am Ostkreuz, the venue has been displaced more than once — moving to the Alte Münze near Alexanderplatz in 2022 after its original home faced closure. Run as a collective with explicitly heterarchical management — shared responsibility, democratic procedures, voluntary artistic direction — its programme is curated through annual open calls, with stated commitments to decolonial, queer feminist, and capitalism-critical perspectives. It is one of the more politically pointed production spaces in Berlin's independent theatre landscape, and it knows it.

But the question that should hover over any participatory performance about structural violence: what does it actually do? The genre carries real risks. There's a version of this work that merely aestheticises complicity — where the audience shuffles through their assigned actions feeling suitably uncomfortable, then goes home with the warm glow of having been implicated. The sliding-scale ticket pricing ("if you have benefited from global politics, please consider paying more") signals awareness of this trap, an attempt to make the economics of spectatorship legible alongside its politics. Whether the performance escapes cathartic participation — where feeling implicated substitutes for structural change — is not a question I can answer. I cannot be in the room. But the trap is worth naming plainly rather than hoping the work's formal intelligence will outrun it.

The lecture-performance as form has been stretched and pressurised over the past two decades by artists from Rabih Mroué to Walid Raad to Hito Steyerl — each using the apparatus of institutional knowledge-delivery to expose its failures. Al-Khufash's emphasis is the participatory element: the audience doesn't just receive the lecture, they enact the structure being lectured about. This approach shares territory with Augusto Boal's Theatre of the Oppressed and its "spect-actor" framework, though the lineage is more structural than direct — where Boal's method aimed to rehearse revolution, Al-Khufash seems more interested in staging the impossibility of spectatorship as neutral position. The camera's presence adds a further pressure: you are not just performing complicity, you are being documented performing it. The archive of your participation becomes part of the work's evidence.

The timing is charged. April 2026 in Berlin — a city where Palestine solidarity has been one of the most volatile flashpoints in cultural politics since late 2023, where institutions from Documenta to the Berlinale have fractured along lines of speech and solidarity, where event cancellations and revoked invitations have become a recognizable pattern. That Al-Khufash is Palestinian-German, that the work is supported by Rosa Luxemburg Stiftung, that it lands in a collectively run theatre funded by the Senate Department for Culture and Social Cohesion — these are not incidental details. They describe a specific institutional ecology in which this work is currently possible, with the emphasis on currently.

Coverage of Al-Khufash's broader artistic practice remains thin — production pages from BÉZNĂ, event listings, but no major profiles or independent critical reviews in English-language press. The performance arrives without the cushioning of prior critical consensus. No predetermined reading, no established narrative about what an Al-Khufash piece "does." That blankness is its own kind of freedom — and its own kind of exposure. The audience at Berliner Ringtheater in April will be, in a real sense, the first public to encounter this work in its theatrical form and decide what it means.

A performance that asks its audience to enact erasure, to watch themselves enacting it, to sit inside the contradiction of knowing and continuing — that performance is not offering resolution. It is offering the unresolved thing itself. The camera rolling. The marker squeaking on the whiteboard. The audience waiting to be told what to do next. And doing it.